Monday, February 20, 2006

Dyeing with Wilton's icing dye

So this is how I spent my Saturday. Following is the method I developed for dyeing my recycled yarn with food paste dye (Wilton's icing dye). What I like about this method is that the yarn is never added to water that is a different temperature, thus minimizing the chances of shocking/felting. Added bonus is not having to handle scalding hot yarn, this is a good thing if you are like my accident prone self.

First soak the yarn in lukewarm water (without vinegar) for 30 minutes. While the yarn is soaking prepare your dyepot.


Icing dye is very concentrated, so 1 bottle of food coloring will dye a lot of fiber. For 4 oz. of yarn I used a little under 1/2 tsp. Wearing gloves, mix your dye into a cup of hot water until it is completely dissolved. Next, fill your dyepot with tepid water and pour the dye mixture in.

*Tip - You can purchase latex gloves in bulk at hardware stores like Northern. Usually 100 gloves for around $6 instead of 3 pairs for the same price elsewhere.

Remove the yarn from the soaking water and gently squeeze out excess water. Now add the yarn into the cool dye.


Bring water up to near boiling (150-160°F) and simmer for 10 minutes. A steady steam should be rising off the top at this point.


You can see here how the water is getting much clearer

Now add a glug or about 1/4 cup of vinegar being careful to not pour it directly on the yarn. The vinegar aids in the uptake and colorfastness of the dye, because of this it is best to add it after the yarn has evenly soaked in the dye to help with a more uniform coloring.
Bring the temperature up to 180°F (170°F for silk) and simmer for 30 minutes or until color is exhausted.


Turn off heat and let cool in dyepot to room temperature.

Rinse thoroughly with same temperature water and hang to dry.


The first batch I dyed is hanging on the right. This was with Leaf Green and it produced a very vivid green. The second batch I wanted a more mossy/earthy tone so I sprinkled in about 1/3 of a packet of Cherry Kool-aid too. The result is hanging on the left, exactly the color I was going for actually. I guess all that color theory in college finally paid off, heh.

The finished skeins
Rollover the smaller images to view enlargement.



Leaf GreenLeaf green with CherrySide by side

20 Comments:

At 2/20/2006 08:33:00 PM, Anonymous Karen said...

Very nice! You are so creative!

 
At 2/21/2006 10:58:00 AM, Blogger Stacey said...

Very nice - they don't make brown Kool Aid, so I'll be trying your method with Wiltons!

 
At 2/23/2006 12:49:00 PM, Anonymous Zarah said...

Great colors! I have an old sweater that I've been wanting to frog and dye. This looks like a great method.

 
At 2/24/2006 06:21:00 AM, Blogger Lolly said...

I have been curious about using Wiltons - thank you for showing your process and the tips. I definitely will try this! ;)

 
At 3/01/2006 05:37:00 PM, Blogger Larjmarj said...

Looks Great! Can't wait to try it! Marj

 
At 4/17/2006 02:56:00 PM, Blogger melissa said...

wow. i just found your tutorial. thanks! time to breakout all the icing dyes i've been stockpiling in the cabinet

 
At 5/05/2006 07:41:00 PM, Blogger Eve said...

Why add vinegar afterwards? I'm reading everywhere else that you're supposed to add it at the very beginning.

 
At 5/06/2006 11:08:00 PM, Blogger Jen said...

Muffin- If you're wanting a really even solid color, letting the yarn have a chance to gradually absorb the die evenly without vinegar first helps as the vinegar increases the colorfastness to a such a point that having it in to begin with the dye may strike unevenly.

 
At 5/16/2006 06:17:00 AM, Blogger yarnhippie said...

I can't wait to try your yarn dying method, my girlfriend tried it last night and I can't wait until she comes in to work to see how she did, will keep you posted, by the way how were you able to incorporate the status bar of your WIP's, would love to add that cool feature to my blog.

Thanks,
Yarnhippie

 
At 5/17/2006 11:12:00 AM, Blogger Jen said...

Thanks Yarnhippie- would love to see pics of your experiments!
For the status bars there's a great page here - http://www.unlikelywords.com/html-morsels/

 
At 5/27/2006 03:59:00 PM, Anonymous Faye said...

Thanks for the tutorial. I want to try the Wiltons, but isn't the icing dye in a gel form with some sugar or corn syrup in it? Does it make your yarn sticky in any way? Just wondering before trying it........

Faye

 
At 5/28/2006 12:43:00 PM, Blogger Jen said...

Hi Faye,
Wilton's is in a gel form but there is not sugar or corn syrup in it. If you are looking at using a similar dye be sure to check it does Not have any sugar as you are correct, it would make your yarn sticky and susceptible to mold. And that would be very sad. :)

Check out the new site! http://pieknits.com/

 
At 6/29/2006 09:17:00 PM, Anonymous claudia said...

Actually, I just checked my Wilton's colors, and all the ones that I have do contain both corn syrup and sugar. However, none of the fiber I dyed last year seems either sticky or moldy. It could be that I usually use some soap when rinsing.

 
At 11/25/2006 09:59:00 AM, Blogger Iris in Iowa said...

Curious, have you tried the "suntea" method with Wilton's?

And thanks for the tutorial. Great directions. And very generous of you to share!

 
At 7/02/2007 10:39:00 AM, Blogger TRACEY. said...

I am trying this now with some supercook liquid food colouring. This is by far the easiest method I have found. The colour became alot more vivid once I added the vinegar.
knitty, witty, woo

 
At 1/19/2008 03:23:00 PM, Blogger Kim said...

"Bring the temperature up to 180°F (170°F for silk) and simmer for 30 minutes or until color is exhausted." Would this apply to wool as well or would you just stop after putting in the vinagar? Please let me know. Am very excited to start the process!!!

 
At 2/24/2008 03:19:00 AM, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Hi Kim! I just tried this method with wool (pure regular wool, not superwash) and brought the temperature to around 175-180 F after I added the vinegar. I let it simmer the full 30 minutes, although the color was all absorbed a little before that. It worked wonderfully! This was so much easier and less messy then I ever would have guessed! I can't wait to try it again! Thanks PieKits!

 
At 4/10/2008 09:57:00 PM, Anonymous misfitknits said...

hi, i've been dyeing with wilton's for a while, and have noticed when knitting with the yarns, sometimes my hands get stained from the dyes?!?! has this ever happened to you or anyone else? i do know ONE lady that mentioned something like this, but i don't remember exactly what she said to me. i also sell my yarns on etsy, so i don't dye roving for yarns i plan to sell anymore, for fear that will people will be VERY disspleased with me. what do you think about this subject?

 
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At 10/03/2009 11:44:00 AM, Blogger Laura said...

I tried this with wool roving and it felted. Should I not stir next time? Did I get it too hot? (Maybe my thermometer was off?) :-\ (The color is lovely, at least!)

 

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